I will summarize the current situation for foreigners.

  1. The Election Commission is a constitutionally independent body, so no one, including the President, the National Assembly, and the Supreme Court, can interfere with it. This is a product of Korea’s history riddled with rigged elections during the dictatorial regimes.

  2. Recently in Korea, groundless conspiracy theories about rigged elections have become popular among far-right groups. As the National Election Commission became a target of these conspiracy theories because of the large number of leftover ballots, it commissioned a research study and introduced a regulation allowing each local election commission, at its discretion, to print ballots for as little as 50 percent of the population in its region.

  3. However, the voter turnout for this year’s local election soared. A shortage of ballots occurred at some polling stations in Songpa District, but looking at Songpa District as a whole, ballots remained. Regions that flexibly handled the remaining ballots did not experience this issue. The printing of too few ballots and the failure of distribution overlapped.

  4. Progressive voters tend to vote early, while conservative voters tend to vote on Election Day. As a result, ballot shortages occurred mainly in conservative areas where Election Day turnout was particularly high.

  5. The National Election Commission has effectively fueled election-rigging conspiracy theories through its incompetence. Demonstrators surrounded a ballot-counting center, causing the counting to be delayed for a while, and even now that the counting is over, this crowd of demonstrators continues to grow.

submitted by /u/Agile-Shallot3546
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