Foreign direct investments in Korea hit a record $34.57 billion in 2024

Foreign investment commitments to Korea rise for the fourth consecutive year

Foreign direct investments in South Korea hit a record high in 2024, driven by Chinese and Japanese investors in the manufacturing sector, the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy said on Tuesday.

FDI pledges to Korea reached $34.57 billion last year, hitting a fresh record high for the fourth consecutive year, amid global economic uncertainties, including the US presidential election, the ministry said.

Last year’s figure is up 5.7% from $32.7 billion the year prior.

Over the past four years, FDI pledges to Asia’s fourth-largest economy increased by 67%, the ministry said.

The amount of investment that actually arrived in Korea, however, fell 24.2% on-year to $14.7 billion.

Foreign investment pledges from China and Japan significantly increased in 2024

MANUFACTURING SECTOR LEADS THE PACK

By industry, FDI pledges in the manufacturing sector jumped 21.6% to $14.49 billion, with those in the materials, parts and equipment segments surging 52.7% to $11.13 billion.

Foreign investment pledges in the electric and electronics sectors, including chips and rechargeable batteries, rose 29.4% to $5.26 billion.

Investment pledges in the bio-health industry more than tripled to $1.23 billion.

FDI pledges in the service sector edged up 0.3% to $17.83 billion, led by the real estate and communication industries, the ministry said.

Container trucks are moving cargoes at Port of Busan (Courtesy of Yonhap)

SIGNIFICANT INVESTMENT GROWTH FROM JAPAN, CHINA

By country, fresh investment pledges from the US reached $5.24 billion in 2024, down 14.6% from a year earlier, while investment pledges from the European Union fell 18.1% to $5.1 billion.

Investment commitments from Japan soared 375.6% to $6.12 billion while those from China surged 266.1% to $5.79 billion.

“At a time when global production networks are being restructured, South Korea, with its robust manufacturing base and extensive free trade agreement network, is emerging as a kind of safe trade route,” said Jeong In-gyo, deputy trade minister.

By In-Soo Nam

isnam@hankyung.com

Jennifer Nicholson-Breen edited this article.

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